The lilac-breasted roller is a dazzling, colourful bird of African savannas. Perched on a bare branch, it is one of the most eye-catching sights on safari.
Interesting facts
- Its plumage includes at least eight colours, including lilac, turquoise, blue and green.
- It is often called the unofficial national bird of Kenya and Botswana.
- It hunts from exposed perches such as dead branches and termite mounds.
- It often follows fires to catch fleeing insects.
- Pairs defend territories noisily, with harsh calls.
- It is one of the most photographed birds on African safaris.
Behaviour
Rollers perch prominently, then swoop to the ground to catch prey. They are usually seen alone or in pairs.
Breeding and young
Pairs nest in holes in trees or termite mounds, laying two to four eggs.
Threats and conservation
The species is common and widespread.
Where to see it
- Kruger National Park, South Africa
- Maasai Mara, Kenya
- Serengeti National Park, Tanzania
- Okavango Delta, Botswana
Status source: IUCN Red List. Profile last reviewed September 2026.
Where to see the lilac-breasted roller
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